Advertisement

← All guides

Separation Methods for Solutions

ChemistryUpdated October 25, 2026

Methods for separating chemical solutions and mixtures.

Separation Methods for Solutions and Mixtures

Filtration: another chemical is added to precipitate out the target compound; requires a large difference in solubility at different temperatures.

Distillation: solution is separated by boiling off solvent; the liquid with the lower boiling point boils off first.

Column Chromatography: sample is separated based on attraction to mobile and stationary phases; sample can be collected afterwards.

Paper Chromatography: solution separates while traveling upwards based on attraction to phases; sample cannot be collected afterwards.

Advertisement